Hep C Treatment: Comparing the Pegylated Interferons
Learn about the facts on pegylated interferon alfa-2a and pegylated interferon alfa-2b, the standard treatment for chronic Hepatitis C. Comparing and contrasting the pegylated interferons may help better explain a physician’s preference or indifference between the two when treating their...
Silymarin Improves Quality of Life During Hepatitis C Treatment
Although a large-scale study concluded long-term interferon therapy to be ineffectual for Hepatitis C management, it demonstrated improvements in quality of life for participants supplementing with silymarin....
Damage Scores for Liver Biopsy
Less Than
More Than
HISTOLOGY ACTIVITY INDEX (HAI - Knodell Score)
Periportal ± Bridging Necrosis
Score
Intralobular Degeneration and Focal Necrosis
Score
Portal Inflammation
Score
Fibrosis
Score
None
0
None
0
No portal inflammation
0
No fibrosis
0
Mild piecemeal necrosis
1
Mild (acidophilic bodies, ballooning degeneration
and/or scattered foci of hepatocellular necrosis in 1/3 of lobules or
nodules)
1
Mild (sprinkling of inflammatory cells in 1/3 of portal tracts)
1
Fibrous portal expansion
1
Moderate piecemeal necrosis (involves50% of the circumference of most portal tracts)
3
Moderate (involvement of 1/3-2/3 of lobules
or nodules)
3
Moderate (increased inflammatory cells in
1/3-2/3 of portal tracts)
3
Bridging Fibrosis (portal-portal or portal-central
linkage)
3
Marked piecemeal necrosis (involves
50% of the circumference of most portal tracts)
4
Marked (involvement of2/3 of lobules
or nodules)
4
Marked (dense packing of inflammatory cells
in2/3 of portal tracts)
4
Cirrhosis
4
Moderate piecemeal necrosis plus
bridging necrosis
5
ReferenceKnodell RG, et al.
Marked piecemeal necrosis plus bridging
necrosis
6
Multilobular necrosis
10
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